I roto i ngā wheketere haruru, i ngā whare putunga pukumahi, tae noa ki ngā taiwhanga ma, he rite ngā wira ki ngā "taira" wahangu, e hiki mārire ana i ngā taputapu me ngā taonga, e whakaoti ana i ngā nekehanga tika i ia wā, i ia wā. He iti noa te hunga e aro ana ki te āhua o tā rātou hurihanga mai i te puranga konganuku makariri me ngā rauemi polymer ki ngā "hononga nekeneke" ka taea te tu atu i ngā mano tāne, ā, he ngāwari, he pai hoki. I tēnei rā, ka tirotirohia e mātou te tukanga whānau katoa o tētahi wira ahumahi, kia kite ai me pēhea te hanga tika e taea ai e ngā "wira iti" te kawe i te "umanga nui".
1. Hoahoa: Whakamāoritia ngā whakaritenga ki ngā tau
Ka tīmata ngā mea katoa ki te tono. He aha te kawenga? He pūkepuke te whenua? Kei te hiahia koe kia ātete ki ngā pāmahana teitei, ki ngā paru hinu, me te hiko pateko? Ka hurihia e ngā kaihoahoa ēnei "kupu āhua" hei ānau kawenga, hei tauwehenga waku, me te pakeke o te takutai, kātahi ka whakaurua ki roto i ngā pūnaha CAD/CAE. I roto i te tauira 3D, ka tangohia tonutia te piko o te wira, te ātea o te peera, me te koki piko o te whāriki; Ka tohua e te tātari huānga mutunga tetahi kukū ahotea pea hei whakatūpato whero. I mua i te whakaoti i ngā tuhi, me whakahaere he whakamātautau whakatinanatanga tūturu mā te whakamahi i ngā wāhanga tauira tere - ina paahitia e ngā raraunga te "uiui" o te papa ka taea te uru atu ki te wāhanga e whai ake nei.
2. Kōwhiringa rauemi: Rūrū ringa i waenga i te mahi me te utu
He 'hangarau kore e kitea' ngā rauemi.
-Me ata noho, me tiaki hoki te papa – whiriwhiria te polyurethane, he pai te ngāwari me te kaha ki te mimiti i ngā ru;
-Hei tu atu i ngā pāmahana teitei o te 250 ℃ – mā te whakamahi i te kapia phenolic motuhake, te rino maka rānei;
-Ārai i te waikura kaha -316L te maitai kore waikura, te nairona rānei kua takai ki roto;
-Māmā, he kawe hiko – he paninga nairona+karapiti kua whakapakaritia ki te muka waro.
Ka paunatia e ngā kaihanga rauemi te mahi, te utu, me te huringa tuku kia kitea ai te huinga tātai "tika".
3. Te Hanga Wira: Te whakanoho i ngā ngota me ngā konganuku ki ngā tūranga tika
1). Tinana wira whakarewa: Te whakarewa → Te maka pēhanga iti → Te hurihanga CNC → Te taurite hihiri me te tango taumaha hei whakarite i te rere porohita <0.1mm;
2). Mata wira polyurethane: te tango korehau o te prepolymer → te maka centrifugal → te whakamomona tuarua i te 110 ℃ hei hanga i tētahi paparanga ātete-kākahu matotoru;
3). Wira nairona: Tuatahi werohia te kukune, kātahi ka whakanoho ki roto i te pokepokea ai, ka whakamahi i te pokepokea ai pēhanga teitei āwhina hauota hei whakaiti i te taumaha me te whakakore i te mimiti.
Ahakoa te tukanga, ko te "matapihi pāmahana" e tino whakahaerehia ana i te ± 2 ℃ – ka whakatauhia marietia te whakaritenga o ngā mekameka polymer me te rahi o ngā konganuku whakarewa i waenga i ēnei nekehanga torutoru.
4. Te pūmau me te marau: te tuku huatau i ngā aho kaha ki te whenua
I muri i te whakakorenga laser me te rima tānga karapīpiti, ka hangaia te rauemi kopiko pereti maitai, kātahi ka oti ngā koki "kaki kuihi" me te "tautoko piko" i runga i te mīhini piko CNC 3D i te wā kotahi; Ka whakarewahia anō ngā whakarewa matua e te karetao TIG, kia mau ai te hohonutanga o te urunga ≥ 30% o te matotoru o te pereti. Ka whakamahia e te maimoatanga wera te tineitanga isothermal martensitic, me te pakeke o te HRC42 me te pupuri i te pakari pānga 8J. Muri iho, ka inehia ngā tūranga poka tāutanga katoa mā te tirotiro tirohanga ipurangi, ā, kāore te rohe manawanui mokowā poka e neke ake i te 0.05mm – ka waiho he tawhē "taumata miro" e ranea ana mō te huihuinga e whai ake nei.
5. Ngā whāriki me ngā toki: te "ngākau" o te ora hurihuri
Ka huihuia te rūma kawe i roto i tētahi rūma huihuinga me te taumata ma o te 1000. Ka whakamahia e te hinu whakahinuhinu he paura moroiti whānui te pāmahana e hangai ana ki te lithium+PTFE, e kore e whakapūpū i te hinu i te -40 ℃ ~ 150 ℃; Ka pania tuatahitia te mata o te toki wira ki te nikara, kātahi ka hurihia, me te taratara Ra ≤ 0.2 μm, hei "whakamaeneene" tika i ngā pihi o te kakahu moroiti. 100% te whakahaere i roto i te whakamātautau i mua i te wehenga atu i te wheketere: Ka kiia he tika te hurihanga tonu o te 20km i raro i te 1.5 ngā wā o te kawenga kua whakatauria, me te pikinga uara wiri iti iho i te 5%.
6. Te maimoatanga o te mata: Kakahuria he "kākahu mahi" ki runga i te mea whakarewa
Ko te whāinga o te whakamātautau rehu tote he 1000 hāora. E toru ngā tukanga e whakamahia ana i te mata o te whāriki, arā, "te whakakikorua hiko i te konutea nikara + te whakakorenga kore konutea + te rehu paura", me te matotoru o te kiriata he 60-80 μm me te taumata whakamātautau rakuraku he 0. Mēnā e hiahiatia ana te kawe hiko, me whakamahi te rehu konutea pewa me te ātete mata he iti iho i te 0.1 Ω hei whakarite kia tere te tukunga o te hiko pateko.
7. Huinga whakamutunga: Hurihia ngā tukanga maha ki roto i te "whiu" kotahi
Ka whakamahia e te raina huihuinga te "toia patu":
-Peera utaina-mua o te tinana wira → Werohanga hinu aunoa →
-Mīhini whakapūmau i runga i te whāriki mō te hanga kotahi-wā →
-Whakakīia te pū taipana kia rite ki te tikanga koki →
-Tirohanga CCD ipurangi mō ngā gaskets ngaro →
-Mahia te pēhitanga kawenga pūmau e 2.5 ngā wā i runga i te mati whakamutunga mō te 30 hēkona hei manatoko kāore he rerekētanga.
Matawaihia te waehere MES puta noa i te tukanga, ā, ki te kore e ōrite te taipana, te rahi rānei, ka raka tonu te pūnaha i te teihana mahi hei ārai i ngā "hapa" kei rere ki te wāhanga e whai ake nei.
8. Whakamātautau me te Tiwhikete: Tukua ngā Raraunga kia Kōrero mō te Wīra
Haunga ngā kawenga tuku iho, te ātete hurihuri, te rehu tote RoHS， Ka whakatauirahia hoki e te taiwhanga he 'tirohanga reinga':
-Pānga tonu 50000 ngā wā
-Tōia tere teitei 1.8m/s aukati ohorere
-Te pikinga pāmahana tino nui -40 ℃ ↔+ Huringa 200 ngā wā i te 80 ℃.
Mā te whakaoti i ēnei whakamātautau "whiu" ka taea ai e ngā wira te whakauru i tā rātou ake waehere QR "kāri tuakiri" – ka taea e ngā kiritaki te whai i te puranga, te tau o te oumu rauemi, te mīhini e whakahaere ana, tae atu ki te pāmahana me te haumākū o te awheawhe i taua wā mā te matawai.
9. Whakaritenga: Wāwāhia ngā wāhanga paerewa kia "āhua koretake"
I te aroaro o te "maero whakamutunga" rerekē, ka mahi ngā miihini i te "tāpiri me te tango" i runga i te papa paerewa, pēnei i te whakakapi i ngā peera uku, te tāpiri hinu whakahinuhinu ātete pāmahana teitei, me te whakatuwhera i ngā awa hau whakamatao mō ngā whāriki, i roto i ngā awheawhe whakarewa konumohe me te pāmahana teitei o te 280 ℃, ngā wheketere haurua-ira me te taumata kore puehu o te ISO5, me ngā wāhi tāke matū e hiahia ana kia āraihia te pahūtanga; Heoi anō, ka taea te hanga i te mata o te wira ki te polyurethane anti-static me te mekameka whenua hei whakarite i te ātete iti iho i te 10 ΩΩ. Whakawhanakehia he mahere i roto i ngā haora 48 ka tukuna te puranga tuatahi o ngā tauira i roto i ngā rā 7 - ka kore e rite te "kore-paerewa" ki te "tatari roa".
10. Whakamutunga: Ina pā te wira ki te whenua mō te wā tuatahi
I mua i te tākai, ka takaihia ia wira ki roto i tētahi putea PE pirau-koiora, ka whakauruhia ki roto i tētahi pouaka kātene honikoma hei whakaiti i te tapuwae waro kawe. Tērā pea ka tukuna ki ngā raina whakaputa aunoa i Tiamana, ka utaina rānei ki roto i ngā ipu taputapu pūngao-rā i Āwherika. Ahakoa kei hea, ina tau mārire te taputapu, ā, ka pā tata ngā wira ki te papa, ko taua "haruru" iti te mutunga tino pai ki te haerenga o te hanga tika, me te tīmatanga ki te mahi tonu o te ao ahumahi.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-04-2026
